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		<title>W’end Reading: Mossad, Rahul Gandhi, Sama Veda and Congress’ double-speak</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/06/w%e2%80%99end-reading/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 11:08:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vividvivek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satyameva Jayate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1379</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[B Shantanu
Source: W&#8217;end Reading: Mossad, Rahul Gandhi, Sama Veda and Congress&#8217; double-speak

Start this weekend with the story of Hamas leader Mahmoud al-Mabhouh’s assasination in Dubai.
Next, pl dwell on some insightful observations by Prof. Dipankar Gupta on Young Parliamentarians.

Move on to some thought-provoking mantras from the Sama Veda…
then to a remarkable initiative on the environmental front [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>B Shantanu</strong></p>
<p>Source: <a title="Weekend reading" href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2010/03/06/mossad-congress-samaveda/" target="_blank">W&#8217;end Reading: Mossad, Rahul Gandhi, Sama Veda and Congress&#8217; double-speak</a></p>
<div class="entry clearfloat">
<p>Start this weekend with the <strong><a href="http://expressbuzz.com/edition/story.aspx?Title=The+spies+strike+again,+this+time+in+Dubai&amp;artid=EdOh2Mhuzms=&amp;SectionID=XVSZ2Fy6Gzo=&amp;MainSectionID=XVSZ2Fy6Gzo=&amp;SEO=Mossad,+Mahmoud+al-Mabhouh,+Tiberius,+King+Herod&amp;SectionName=m3GntEw72ik=" target="_blank">story of Hamas leader Mahmoud al-Mabhouh’s assasination</a></strong> in Dubai.</p>
<p>Next, pl dwell on some <strong><a href="http://news.rediff.com/slide-show/2009/nov/02/slide-show-1-interview-with-dipankar-gupta.htm" target="_blank">insightful observations by Prof. Dipankar Gupta on Young Parliamentarians.</p>
<p></a></strong></p>
<p>Move on to some <strong>thought-provoking mantras from the Sama Veda</strong>…</p>
<p>then to <a href="http://indiatoday.intoday.in/site/story?sId=80364&amp;secid=24" target="_blank"><strong>a remarkable initiative on the environmental front by some traders in a small town</strong></a> in Madhya Pradesh.</p>
<p>Finally, read <strong><a href="http://www.indianexpress.com/story-print/579977/" target="_blank">Coomi Kapoor on Congress’ double-speak</a></strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Excerpts below</strong>, as always.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">*** <strong>Excerpts</strong> from <strong>The spies strike again, this time in Dubai</strong> by <strong>Gordon Thomas</strong> ***</p>
<p>…(Mossad)’s ruthless assassinations were made famous by the film Munich, which detailed Mossad’s attacks on the terrorists who killed Israeli athletes at the 1972 Olympics. Long ago, the agency had established that silence is the most effective way to spread terror among its Arab enemies.</p>
<p>In the past year, al-Mabhouh had moved to the top of Mossad’s list of targets, each of which must be legally approved under guidelines laid down over half a century ago by Meir Amit, the most innovative and ruthless director-general of the service. Born in Tiberius, King Herod’s favourite city, Amit had established the rules for assassination.</p>
<p>“There will be no killing of political leaders, however extreme they are. They must be dealt with politically. There will be no killing of a terrorist’s family unless they are also directly implicated in terrorism. Each execution must be sanctioned by the incumbent prime minister. Any execution is therefore state-sponsored, the ultimate judicial sanction of the law. The executioner is no different from the state-appointed hangman or any other lawfully-appointed executioner.”</p>
<p>…The killing in Dubai is a classic example of how Mossad goes about its work. Al-Mabhouh’s 11 assassins had been chosen from the 48 current kidon, six of whom are women.</p>
<p>It has yet to be established how al-Mabhouh was killed, but kidon’s preference is strangling with wire, a well-placed car bomb, an electric shock or one of the poisons created by Mossad scientists at their headquarters in a Tel Aviv suburb.</p>
<p>…The list of kidon assassinations is long and stretches far beyond the Arab world. In their base deep in the Negev Desert — the sand broken only by a distant view of Israel’s nuclear facility at Dimona — the kidon practise with a variety of handguns, learn how to conceal bombs, administer a lethal injection in a crowd and make a killing look accidental.</p>
<p>…Mossad is one of the world’s smallest intelligence services. But it has a back-up system no other outfit can match. The system is known as sayanim, a derivative of the Hebrew word lesayeah, meaning to help.</p>
<p>There are tens of thousands of these ‘helpers’. Each has been carefully recruited, sometimes by katsas, Mossad’s field agents. Others have been asked to become helpers by other members of the secret group.</p>
<p>Read the story <a href="http://expressbuzz.com/edition/story.aspx?Title=The+spies+strike+again,+this+time+in+Dubai&amp;artid=EdOh2Mhuzms=&amp;SectionID=XVSZ2Fy6Gzo=&amp;MainSectionID=XVSZ2Fy6Gzo=&amp;SEO=Mossad,+Mahmoud+al-Mabhouh,+Tiberius,+King+Herod&amp;SectionName=m3GntEw72ik=" target="_blank">in full here</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">*** <strong>Excerpts</strong> from <strong>An Interview with Prof Dipankar Gupta</strong> by <strong>Sheela Bhatt</strong> ***</p>
<p><em>In the coming five years do you think India will see many changes under the Congress leadership?</em></p>
<p>I don’t see many changes coming. I see them as trying here, trying there. But to have many changes there has to be a political will. I don’t think they have it.</p>
<p><em>Why?</em></p>
<p>That takes too much work and energy. To be able to change the school system, the health system, the transport system these are most important… It needs too much energy.</p>
<p><em>I suppose Rahul Gandhi must have that energy.</em></p>
<p>Even if one man has enormous energy, he won’t be able to do it. It is a big task to clear the entire system. Nandan Nilekani is good, but that’s just the tip of the iceberg.</p>
<p>Of course, there are ways one can do it, but I don’t see any sign so far.</p>
<p><em>A few months back it was said that Rahul Gandhi is a bachcha (child). But, now, it seems he is no longer looked upon as that. He has arrived.</em></p>
<p>That is true.</p>
<p><em>Do you see him becoming prime minister?</em></p>
<p>Oh, yeah! Of course, I do. I don’t think that will happen within this term. This is Dr Manmohan Singh’s term because he is healthy enough. If for some reason he falls sick, then Rahul Gandhi may come.</p>
<p>But I think Sonia Gandhi will hold him back for four or five years.</p>
<p><em>How do you see the lot of young parliamentarians?</em></p>
<p>People say there are lots of young parliamentarians today. This is strictly not true. Look at the statistics. There are more or the less from the same age group that was there earlier. But what is negative about these new parliamentarians about whom we talk so much about is that they are not young at all — they are two-four generations old!</p>
<p>The idea of putting young people in the party or as ministers is a bad thing because those who are the real party workers do not get a chance. The actual party workers are normally not noticed till they are 40, 45 because they are working up their career.</p>
<p>Here, people in their 20s and 30s are getting tickets and posts. I think this gives a bad impression. In the long term it is not a good thing.</p>
<p>If the Congress wants to recharge its batteries it has to now think of going beyond the symbolic young people image because in India there is no such thing as the ‘demand of the youth.’</p>
<p>In majority parts of the country, the young and old have the same problems. They all want jobs, they all want to leave their village. The idea of putting ‘young’ as an image is very squeaky thing.</p>
<p>You and I get very impressed with this, we think, Buddhe buddhe chale gaye (the old have gone), the young have arrived.’ But they are not young at all.</p>
<p>They are not people with ideas and imagination. They have inherited the mantle from their father or grandfather. If you admire only your father or grandfather, you are no good. You are not going to bring about change.</p>
<p>When you keep saying — my father was so and so and my grandfather did this and that — it means that you are not challenging or inquiring old ideas. When you are young your parent should be your first victim!</p>
<p><em>…</em></p>
<p><em>Talking about India’s growth and future, how do you look at India’s advantages and disadvantages?</em></p>
<p>India would like to consolidate its advantages, but India doesn’t know where its advantages lie objectively. Subjectively, they think it lies in the IT sector, finance and such fields.</p>
<p>In the developing world, India’s main advantage since the last 30 years was its intellectual advantage. It is losing there.</p>
<p>Look, at the listing for the universities. We don’t even figure in the first 100. Can you imagine that?</p>
<p>China’s Fudan University is at number 70. Have you heard of it? I had never heard of it. Look at the citation index. Our people are never quoted. Gradually, other people are taking over.</p>
<p>R&amp;D funding is going down in real terms. If you talk about enhancing human capital India is not working in a planned manner.</p>
<p>We are making money only because we sell cheap white collar or cheap blue collar labour. (Former Nasscom president) Kiran Karnik said that Indian IT companies charge around 40 per cent less, so people come to us.</p>
<p>India should think how to raise its brain power and how to increase skilled labour. The skill of the working class has not gone up since years. The organised industries’s workers are still around 22 million only. The private sector is around another 8 million.</p>
<p>Ninety-three per cent of India’s work force is in the unorganised sector. The real point is this: you have to make the poor of India as net consumers.</p>
<p>That will only happen when you make them full citizens and they are able to access public goods at quality levels in the health and education sector.</p>
<p>I am telling you India will change then.</p>
<p>Read <a href="http://news.rediff.com/slide-show/2009/nov/02/slide-show-1-interview-with-dipankar-gupta.htm" target="_blank">the rest of the interview here</a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">*** <strong>Excerpts</strong> from the <strong>Sama Veda</strong>, <strong>courtesy</strong> an email from <strong>Sh Ashok-ji</strong> ***</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>Understanding is, verily, greater than meditation</strong>. </span></p>
<p>Understanding makes one understand the Rig-Veda, the Yajur-Veda, the Sama-Veda, the Atharva-Veda as the fourth, the epics and the ancient lore as the fifth, the Veda of the Vedas, the rules of sacrifices by which the Manes are gratified, the science of numbers, the science of portents, the science of time, logic, ethics, etymology, Brahma-vidya, the science of elemental spirits, the science of weapons, astronomy, the science of serpents and the fine arts; heaven, earth, air, water, fire, gods, men, cattle, birds, herbs, trees; animals, together with worms, flies and ants; and also righteousness and unrighteousness, the true and the false, the good and the bad, the pleasant and the unpleasant, food and taste, this world and yonder world.</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>Meditate on understanding</strong>.</span></p>
<p><em>Sama Veda, Chandogya Upanishad VII, VII – Understanding as Brahman, 1</em></p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>Strength is, verily, greater than understanding. </strong></span></p>
<p>One strong man causes a hundred men of understanding to tremble. When a man is strong he can rise. If he rises he can attend on the teachers. If he attends on them he can become their intimate companion as a pupil. If he is their intimate companion he can watch their conduct, listen to their instruction, reflect on what he hears, become convinced of what he reflects on, act and enjoy the result of action. By strength the earth stands firm, by strength the mid-region, by strength heaven, by strength the mountains, by strength the gods and men, by strength cattle and birds, herbs and trees and animals, together with worms, flies and ants, by strength the world stands firm.</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>Meditate upon strength.</strong></span></p>
<p><em>Sama Veda, Chandogya Upanishad VII, VIII – Strength as Brahman, 1</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">*** <strong>Excerpts</strong> from<strong> Change Makers by Ambreesh Mishra</strong>…</p>
<p>Even as world leaders gathered at Copenhagen last year to find ways to cut carbon emissions, Vidisha in Madhya Pradesh was already doing its bit to save the planet. The traders’ guild, Vidisha Vyapaar Mahasangh (VVM), held a camp recently to sell power-saving CFL lamps at a 35 per cent discount, instead of the usual power-guzzling filament incandescent lamps. Almost 4,500 CFL lamps worth Rs 4 lakh were sold during the two-day camp. Buoyed by the response, the VVM then held another camp in collaboration with the Vyapaar Mahasangh of the adjacent Ganj Basoda town. “This means fewer old filament bulbs and lower electricity use,” says local MLA Vir Singh Raghuvanshi.</p>
<p>The traders’ guilds are encouraging CFL makers and dealers to set up shop at these camps and offer discounts. The traders set up the camps, arrange publicity for CFLs and complement the discount offered by CFL makers and dealers from their own funds. The movement is the brainchild of VVM president Rajesh Jain, who hit upon the idea of promoting VVM lamps after the monthly power dues of his own grocery store more than halved from Rs 1,200 to Rs 500 per month when he replaced his old</p>
<p>tube-lights and filament bulbs. “Earlier, traders used to donate to temples and build dharamshalas but we think tackling contemporary problems is a better way to contribute to society,” he says.</p>
<p>…this is not all. The VVM now plans to promote the use of solar water heaters and cheaper air-cooling. Small town India, it seems, is fast becoming a vital part of the battle against global warming.</p>
<p>Read <a href="http://indiatoday.intoday.in/site/story?sId=80364&amp;secid=24" target="_blank">in full here </a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">*** <strong>Excerpts</strong> from <strong>The Congress’s doublespeak by Coomi Kapoor</strong> ***</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The Congress party has a history of doublespeak.</p>
<p>…the ruling party’s recent mixed messages on sensitive and emotive issues like the Batla House encounter, welcoming back Kashmiri militants, resuming the dialogue with Pakistan and the formation of Telangana is simply duplicitous, divisive, damaging to the national fabric and irresponsible.</p>
<p>A government flip flop, which has left most of us bewildered, is the sudden decision to hold secretary-level talks with Pakistan this month. Just a week before the announcement of talks, Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao had given an extremely hawkish interview, which is still on the MEA website.</p>
<p>In London a fortnight back, our Foreign Minister S M Krishna expressed pessimism over the prospects of talks since the Pakistan government has taken no meaningful action against the Pakistan-based perpetrators of the 26/11 attack. In fact, the Pakistan government recently permitted leaders of jihadi groups to stage massive rallies in Muzaffarabad and Lahore where participants vowed that the jihad against India would continue until it hands over Kashmir. To top it all, there was a fresh terror attack in Pune on Saturday.</p>
<p>Congress general secretary Digvijay Singh’s recent trip to Azamgarh also exemplifies the opportunistic tactic of playing both sides. Singh went to Azamgarh merely to give a sympathetic hearing to those questioning the veracity of the Batla House encounter and demanding a fresh probe, even after the National Human Rights Commission gave a clean chit to the police.</p>
<p>By encouraging suspicions about a genuine crackdown on terrorists, Singh has succeeded in demoralizing the police just days after they had made a fresh arrest in Azamgarh which provided more corroborative evidence in the case. Singh clearly believes that the key to the Muslim vote in the forthcoming UP assembly polls is to pander to false suspicions.</p>
<p>In the process he has succeeded in strengthening misgivings and the sense of alienation within the minority community.</p>
<p>The Home Ministry backing the Jammu and Kashmir government’s proposal to welcome back terrorists settled in PoK, provided they give up militancy, is another example of the ruling party speaking from both sides of its mouth.</p>
<p>…The truth is that the party finds it convenient at times to speak in different voices while addressing different constituencies. It plays the game of good cop and bad cop, with the Gandhis keeping an enigmatic silence and their options open.</p>
<p>Read  <a href="http://www.indianexpress.com/story-print/579977/" target="_blank">the article in full</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p>Have a safe, restful weekend.</p></div>
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		<title>Lavan Vajra &amp; The Art of Rain-making</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/lavan-vajra-the-art-of-rain-making/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/lavan-vajra-the-art-of-rain-making/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 14:26:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vividvivek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satyameva Jayate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1377</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[B Shantanu
Source: Lavan Vajra &#38; The Art of Rain-making

I was alerted to this wonderful story by my brother-in-law, Prashant.  An excerpt from Burnt tyres and salt leads to rain? (emphasis mine):
…Dr Raja Marathe, IIT Bombay alumni and a former Naxal leader who returned to India from the United States a few years ago, may [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>B Shantanu</strong></p>
<p>Source: <a title="Lavan Vajra" href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2010/03/04/lavan-vajra/" target="_blank">Lavan Vajra &amp; The Art of Rain-making</a></p>
<div class="entry clearfloat">
<p>I was alerted to this wonderful story by my brother-in-law, Prashant.  An excerpt from <a href="http://www.mid-day.com/news/2009/sep/060909-Dr-Raja-Marathe-IIT-Alumni-burnt-tires-salt-less-rain-solution-Interview-Mumbai-news.htm" target="_blank">Burnt tyres and salt leads to rain?</a> (emphasis mine):</p>
<blockquote><p>…Dr Raja Marathe, IIT Bombay alumni and a former Naxal leader who returned to India from the United States a few years ago, may as well be known as Nanded’s rainman. <strong>Armed with burning tyres packed with salt, Marathe has single-handedly floated his own rain seeding project</strong> in the villages of Nanded (constituency of CM Ashok Chavan) called <strong>Lavan Vajra</strong> that has now been sanctioned by the collector of the district.</p>
<p>Marathe, an engineer by profession, a doctorate in ‘Lasers’ from RICE university, Houston and  one of the architects of the ‘Param Super computer’, heads the project that has managed to get an additional 100 mm rainfall and in some cases also hit 200 mm, in three weeks.</p>
<p>…Refuting the claims of the rain being a coincidence, Marathe says, “If we only had rain after the first or second attempt, it might have been a coincidence. But we’ve done this 14 times now with good results.”</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/lavan-vajra.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-6688  aligncenter" title="lavan vajra" src="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/lavan-vajra.jpg" alt="lavan vajra" width="400" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>The process is quite simple. “We burn discarded tyres and sprinkle common salt on the flames. The salt vaporises and goes up in the sky riding on the fumes and provides cloud condensation nuclei, as a result of which rainfall usually occurs within four to 96 hours of the warm cloud seeding,” says Marathe. The project could be the many-fold solution to several problems including the drastically low water levels of the Lower Manar Dam that is an irrigation source.</p>
<p>Will this project pollute the environment? “Had the sulphur and the nitrogen levels been high in the tyres, it would have caused the damage but the levels here are negligible. The amount of smoke released by the tyres will not affect the people as it is done in open space. The smoke directly moves upwards in the sky, thus there is nothing to worry,” says Marathe.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>The story of how it all began</strong> is itself quite fascinating and I would urge those of you on a good broadband connection to <strong>watch <a href="http://live.kpoint.in/kapsule/gcc-71c9dd1f-85c9-4115-8eb2-105086e96139" target="_blank">Dr Marathe’s presentation at Innovations 2010 here</a></strong>.</p>
<p><em>Image courtesy: Varun Singh, <a href="http://www.mid-day.com/news/2009/sep/060909-Dr-Raja-Marathe-IIT-Alumni-burnt-tires-salt-less-rain-solution-Interview-Mumbai-news.htm" target="_blank">Mid-Day</a></em></p>
<p>Somewhat Related Posts:</p>
<p><a rel="bookmark" href="../2009/12/08/water-playpumps/">PlayPumps – An unusual innovation in “Water” </a></p>
<p><a rel="bookmark" href="../2009/05/08/the-city-that-ended-hunger-a-friday-feel-good-story/">“The City that Ended Hunger” – A friday feel-good story</a></div>
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		<title>From Britain, an extraordinary story of social re-engineering</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/from-britain-an-extraordinary-story-of-social-re-engineering/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/from-britain-an-extraordinary-story-of-social-re-engineering/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 14:24:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vividvivek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satyameva Jayate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1375</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[B Shantanu
Source: From Britain, an extraordinary story of social re-engineering

As many of you would know, “Immigration” is currently a hot issue in Europe – including of course the UK.  The issue was recently covred in Stratfor, the widely read commentary on strategic affairs and TIME Magazine had a cover story on this a few [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>B Shantanu</strong></p>
<p>Source: <a title="Social Re-engineering" href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2010/03/03/britain-social-re-engineering/" target="_blank">From Britain, an extraordinary story of social re-engineering</a></p>
<div class="entry clearfloat">
<p>As many of you would know, <strong>“Immigration” is currently a hot issue in Europe</strong> – including of course the UK.  The issue was recently covred in <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/stratfor-predictions-for-the-next-decade-2010-1#europe-heightened-native-immigrant-tension-2" target="_blank">Stratfor</a>, the widely read commentary on strategic affairs and <a href="http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1964957_1964954,00.html" target="_blank">TIME Magazine</a> had a cover story on this a few days back.</p>
<p>But that is not the point of this post. About 3 weeks ago, I came across an article in The Daily Mail, that suggested <strong>an</strong> <strong>extraordinary attempt at social re-engineering by Labour party in UK</strong>. In other words, a cynical effort at exploiting immigration to strengthen its hold on power.<strong> In plain English, a classic <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Votebank" target="_blank">politics of the “vote-bank”</a></strong>. <strong>Shocked? </strong>So was I. <strong>Read on</strong>.</p>
<p>From <strong><a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/columnists/article-1250096/Using-immigration-turn-Britain-nation-Labour-voters-shameful-I-hardly-believe-it.html" target="_blank">Using immigration to turn Britain into a nation of Labour voters is so shameful I can hardly believe it</a></strong> by Stephen Glover (emphasis mine):</p>
<blockquote><p>What will future historians consider to be New Labour’s greatest legacy?…</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Immigrants-Calais-DailyMail.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-6654  aligncenter" title="Immigrants Calais DailyMail" src="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Immigrants-Calais-DailyMail-300x183.jpg" alt="Immigrants Calais DailyMail" width="300" height="183" /></a></p>
<p>…My guess, bordering on conviction, is that the achievement for which the Government of 1997 to 2010 will be remembered above all is the unprecedentedly fast rate of immigration into this country.</p>
<p>During this period, some three million immigrants were added to the British population.</p>
<p>…There were doubtless several reasons, most of which we are familiar with. One major cause was a booming economy which created hundreds of thousands of low-paid jobs that indigenous workers were unable or reluctant to fill.</p>
<p>…But <strong>some of us have long suspected that there was a deeper cause which had more to do with New Labour’s unspoken philosophy</strong> than economic forces. And yet, <strong>the suggestion that it had deliberately tried to re-engineer Britain for its own political advantage was almost too outrageous to entertain</strong>.</p>
<p><strong>Could a political party in a democracy really do that?</strong></p>
<p><strong>A previously unseen official document from 2000 suggests it could.</strong></p>
<p>…The phrase ‘social objectives’ appears eight times in the document’s executive summary of a few hundred words…Anyone who reads the uncensored document…can hardly be in any doubt as to the importance of these ‘social objectives’. It is a reasonable inference that these included transforming the social make-up of Britain in a way that would be favourable to New Labour.</p>
<p>Migrants, and to a slightly lesser extent their descendants, are much more likely to vote Labour than for any other party. <strong>It seems that one shameful motivation behind New Labour’s open-door immigration policy was to alter the social composition of this country so as to improve the chances of the party being reelected</strong>.</p>
<p>This confirms what <strong>Chris Mullin, the former Labour minister</strong>, wrote in his diaries. In January 2004, he <strong>lamented the failure of the Government to tackle immigration abuses such as ‘the rackets that surround arranged marriages’ before noting that ‘at least 20 Labour seats depend on Asian votes’</strong>.</p>
<p>Even as I write these words I can scarcely believe them. That a political party should have put its narrow, selfish interests above those of the country on so enormously important a matter is deeply shocking. To me it is a thousand times more shocking than all the MPs’ expenses fiddles about which we have learned recently.</p>
<p>…Britain does not belong to Labour, and it is to the party’s eternal shame that it has behaved as though it did.</p>
<p><em>Box Image: Courtesy, <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/columnists/article-1250096/Using-immigration-turn-Britain-nation-Labour-voters-shameful-I-hardly-believe-it.html" target="_blank">The Daily Mail</a></em></p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;">***</p>
<p><strong>If reading this reminded you of certain parts of India where <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2008/05/22/north-east-burning/" target="_blank">a similar transformation (and possible re-engineering) is taking place</a>, you are not wide off the mark.</strong></p>
<p>Sanjeev Sabhlok (Fellow FTI member and IAS officer from the Assam &amp; Meghalaya cadre) who was recently in Assam told me last month in Mumbai that the subject of influx of illegal immigrants from Bangladesh hardly raises an eyebrow in Assam today.  It is almost as if it was an accepted fact – a given.</p>
<p>Of course it suits the powers that be to keep it that way.</p>
<p>Who cares about long-term implications? As Keynes famously wrote, “<strong><a href="http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes" target="_blank">In the long run we are all dead</a></strong>“.</p>
<p>To realise how these dynamics are affecting the long-term stability of India (and dramatically altering the ground realities in Assam and West Bengal) pl. have a look at this post: “<strong><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2007/09/22/india-breaking-read-and-weep/" target="_blank">India Breaking” – Read this and Weep</a></strong></p>
<p>And if you are not feeling too pessimistic already, more numbers and data re. illegal immigration from Bangladesh is here: <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2008/02/15/startling-stats-from-the-eastern-front/" target="_blank">Some startling stats from the eastern front</a>. And finally, <strong>a graphic</strong> <a href="http://telegraphindia.com/1080213/images/13zzpopulationbig.jpg" target="_blank">courtesy The Telegraph</a> from Kolkata – <strong>which proves why a picture is worth a thousand words (pl. click to enlarge)</strong>:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/13zzpopulationbig.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-6674" title="13zzpopulationbig" src="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/13zzpopulationbig-300x122.jpg" alt="13zzpopulationbig" width="300" height="122" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Comments and thoughts welcome (for those who may be new here, my <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2009/10/16/comments-policy/" target="_blank">comments policy</a>).</p>
</div>
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		<title>Exposing ExpressBuzz Op-Ed</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/exposing-expressbuzz-op-ed/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/exposing-expressbuzz-op-ed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 14:22:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vividvivek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satyameva Jayate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1373</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[B Shantanu
Source: Exposing ExpressBuzz Op-Ed

A brief &#38; hurried dissection of  Exposing Indian democracy – the Op-Ed in today’s The New Indian Express. Comments and thoughts welcome, as always…

It has now become abundantly clear that Qatar has offered M F Husain citizenship, though it is not entirely clear yet whether one of India’s greatest artists [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>B Shantanu</strong></p>
<p>Source: <a title="ExpressBuzz" href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2010/02/27/husain-expressbuzz-oped/" target="_blank">Exposing ExpressBuzz Op-Ed</a></p>
<div class="entry clearfloat">
<p>A <strong>brief &amp; hurried dissection of  <a href="http://www.expressbuzz.com/edition/story.aspx?%20Title=Exposing+Indian+democracy&amp;artid=C4ktVApptfk=&amp;SectionID=RRQemgLywPI=&amp;MainSectionID=RRQemgLywPI=&amp;SectionName=XQcp6iFoWTvPHj2dDBzTNA==&amp;SEO=M%20F%20Husain,%20Sangh%20Parivar,%20Thackerays,%20Singhals,%20T" target="_blank">Exposing Indian democracy</a></strong> – the Op-Ed in today’s The New Indian Express. Comments and thoughts welcome, as always…</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/expressbuzz-oped.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-6647  aligncenter" title="expressbuzz oped" src="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/expressbuzz-oped-300x168.jpg" alt="expressbuzz oped" width="300" height="168" /></a></p>
<blockquote><p>It has now become abundantly clear that Qatar has offered M F Husain citizenship, though it is not entirely clear yet whether one of India’s greatest artists has accepted the offer yet.</p></blockquote>
<p>What is abundantly clear is that Sh Husain does not have to accept it. <strong>It has been offered not </strong><strong>forced</strong> on him.</p>
<blockquote><p>If he does, he will have to renounce Indian citizenship. And that, as members of the art fraternity and the public at large say, will be a matter of great shame.</p></blockquote>
<p>“Public at large”? Can you please share some more insight into the thinking of this public at large?</p>
<blockquote><p>..India’s reputation as a democracy will be blackened throughout the world.</p></blockquote>
<p>…because an artist took another country’s citizenship? You cannot be serious!</p>
<blockquote><p>More importantly, however, Indians themselves will have to ponder important questions relating to democracy, rule of law and public culture in general.</p></blockquote>
<p>Yes, of course…how about starting from here: <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2009/09/08/shivaji-afzalkhan-mini-riot/" target="_blank">Chhatrapati Shivaji, Afzal Khan and a mini riot</a></p>
<blockquote><p>the people primarily to blame are of course the thugs of the Sangh Parivar and their leaders.</p></blockquote>
<p>Specific names of the people with their affiliations please.</p>
<blockquote><p>The kind of fascist intolerance they display to any viewpoint or perspective that does not square with theirs makes a mockery of democracy.</p></blockquote>
<p>Wait a minute! Are we <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2007/08/14/taslima-nasreen-deafening-silence/" target="_blank">talking of Akbaruddin Owaisi who made this chilling statement</a> on the floor of the AP Assembly?</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>It is legitimate to kill Taslima Nasreen under Islamic law, but unfortunately we could not do it*.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>The next sentence lets the real intentions slip:</p>
<blockquote><p>But that is just a part of the problem. After all, we all know what the Sangh Parivar is all about.</p></blockquote>
<p>Ahh, so <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2009/06/05/rss-debate/" target="_blank">this is about the “Sangh Parivar”</a>!</p>
<blockquote><p>The other important problem is the unwillingness of the agencies of the state and other parties to take robust steps to counter the illegal activities of the many lumpen arms of the parivar.</p></blockquote>
<p>Dear Editor: In that case should your diatribe not be directed at the Congress Party which has been at the helm of affairs of the state for 50+ years since 1947?</p>
<blockquote><p>People get away with whatever they want to do…</p></blockquote>
<p>Indeed they do…<a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2006/10/25/this-must-be-a-joke/" target="_blank">an example here</a> and <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2007/01/05/afzalgiri-vs-gandhigiri/" target="_blank">another one here</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>what it (government) should do in short order is put behind bars the Thackerays, Singhals and Togadias.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p><strong> </strong>The Thackerays live in the jurisdiction of a state ruled by Congress…and all of them, including the Singhals and the Togadias, live in India…which is ruled by the UPA propped by the Congress.</p>
<p><strong>I would be very interested to hear a] whether you have taken your recommendations to the Congress party and b] if you did, what was their</strong> <strong>reaction.</strong></p>
<blockquote><p>It is supremely ironical that those who routinely instigate violence in which lives are lost and property vandalised should enjoy the protection of the state at the highest level.</p></blockquote>
<p>Indeed..does the name of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sajjan_Kumar" target="_blank">Sh Sajjan Kumar</a> ring a bell? or <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2009/04/17/criminals-and-elections/" target="_blank">how about people like these?</a></p>
<blockquote><p><strong>…the Congress (calculates)… that defending the rule of law is not worth it if it means offending the lunatic fringe…”</strong></p></blockquote>
<p><strong>I’m glad you said this</strong>…It would have been helpful if you could have given some examples…such as:</p>
<p><a rel="bookmark" href="../2010/01/05/joke-indian-media-12/">Of Haj Pilgrims and Unruly Fliers </a></p>
<p><a rel="bookmark" href="../2008/03/08/will-arundhati-roy-defend-gautier/">Will Arundhati Roy pl. stand up for Francois Gautier? </a></p>
<p><a rel="bookmark" href="../2007/11/28/taslima-treated-differently-from-mf-husain/">UPDATED: Is Taslima being treated differently from MF Husain?</a></p>
<p>Related Post:</p>
<p><a title="Permalink" href="../2007/05/10/2006/05/27/mf-husain-artisitic-freedoms/">M F Husain, “Artistic Freedom” and a sense of deja-vu</a></p>
<p><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2007/05/10/husain-khajuraho-moral-policing/" target="_blank">On Husain, Khajuraho and moral policing</a></p>
<p><em>Image courtesy: <a href="http://www.mfhussain.com/themes/Sunset/images/header_01.jpg " target="_blank">MFHusain.com </a></em></div>
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		<title>Cups of Tea &amp; Living in Hope: Notes from the road</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/cups-of-tea-living-in-hope-notes-from-the-road/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/cups-of-tea-living-in-hope-notes-from-the-road/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 14:20:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>vividvivek</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satyameva Jayate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1371</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[B Shantanu
Source: Cups of Tea &#38; Living in Hope: Notes from the road

Two things stand out from my visit to Bharat last week: lots of (sometimes too sweet) tea and a palpable sense of hope.
I managed to squeeze in four semi-public meetings during my 4-city trip, and several private conversations centred on political reforms and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>B Shantanu</strong></p>
<p>Source: <a title="Notes from the road" href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2010/02/26/tea-hope/" target="_blank">Cups of Tea &amp; Living in Hope: Notes from the road</a></p>
<div class="entry clearfloat">
<p><strong>Two things stand out from my visit to Bharat last week: lots of (sometimes too sweet) tea and a palpable sense of hope.</strong></p>
<p>I managed to squeeze in four semi-public meetings during my 4-city trip, and several private conversations centred on political reforms and prospects for change in India..</p>
<p>The first of these meetings – in Bengaluru – was organised by <a href="http://www.janaagraha.org/" target="_blank"><strong>Janaagraha</strong></a> on the topic of “<strong>New Age Political Movements</strong>” in India. I shared a panel with Dr Shankar Prasad who is contesting as a Loksatta candidate in the upcoming BBMP elections. I spoke about <a href="http://freedomteam.in/" target="_blank">Freedom Team of India</a> (FTI) and how we hope to become the platform for change in Indian politics (will be uploading slides soon)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/At-Janaagraha.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-6586  aligncenter" title="At Janaagraha" src="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/At-Janaagraha-300x199.jpg" alt="At Janaagraha" width="300" height="199" /></a></p>
<p>Two days later, I spent several hours with the latest batch of participants at the <a href="http://www.mitsog.com/" target="_blank">MIT School of Government</a> in Pune. We discussed the difficulties of a career in politics and explored some of the <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2008/08/01/tackling-terrorism/" target="_blank">factors behind terrorism</a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/At-MITSOG.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-6587  aligncenter" title="At MITSOG" src="http://satyameva-jayate.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/At-MITSOG-300x225.jpg" alt="At MITSOG" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p>This was followed by a late evening (really late – 9pm!) talk in Pune to a large (about 200+!) group of enthusiastic youngsters (thanks to Dinesh and Amit for giving me the opportunity to speak).  My presentation was short but the enthusiasm in the room was palpable…</p>
<p>And I spent the last day of my visit at FTI’s first conference in Mumbai.</p>
<p><strong>Two points came up repeatedly in all these discussions:</strong></p>
<ol>
<li><strong>A failure of leadership and lack of leaders with vision, courage and integrity to lead India today</strong></li>
<li><strong>The need to be directly involved in politics to make any significant impact on the present situation in India</strong></li>
</ol>
<p>Although I was often accused of being too pessimistic during these discussions, I remain hopeful…not least because I see people asking questions about their leaders and about why politics in India does not attract the kind of people that other fields do. That itself is a big change…and I believe it is very positive.</p>
<p>The first step to change has to be the awareness (at a mass level) that things are not how they should be…and I think we in India are getting to that point.</p>
<p>You can find <strong>more photographs</strong> from some of these interactions <a href="http://www.facebook.com/SatyamevaJayate.FanPage" target="_blank">on the blog’s page on Facebook</a> and below are two excerpts from write-ups on the event in Bengaluru: one <a href="http://www.ijanaagraha.org/content/discussion-%E2%80%98new-age-political-movements-india%E2%80%99" target="_blank">by Karthika on iJanaagraha</a> and another by <a href="http://pramodbiligiri.livejournal.com/96016.html" target="_blank">Pramod on his blog</a>.</p>
<p>Some <strong>excerpts from Karthika’s post</strong>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Mr Shantanu started his presentation with a dark prediction. According to him, in forty years, India can either be a successful economy or on the brink of complete turmoil. He casually asked a rhetorical question: Where are the leaders who will take us there? It is to fill this gap that he’s launching Freedom Team of India, a platform for individuals from any background who can join and believe in their philosophy which encourages classical liberalism, equal opportunity, maximum freedom and a minimum but strong and enabling government.</p>
<p>…As pointed by Dr.Prasad the mainstream parties are trapped in a vicious circle and neither capable nor willing to transform the nature of politics. This is where both  leaders think the new age political parties make sense. But the biggest challenge the new parties face is in attracting 300M middle class Indians to participate.</p></blockquote>
<p>and <strong>an extract from Pramod’s post</strong> (titled, “A pleasant political evening”!):</p>
<blockquote><p>…Shantanu believes that in a couple of decades, India will have a big enough middle class that classical liberalism can be a viable political plank. Until then, when most people are living hand-to-mouth, they won’t be interested in individual freedoms or restricting government. He also believes that by then the Internet and mobile will cut down publicity costs for any political party, and it’s possible to build a grassroots network that circumvents mainstream media….For now, Shantanu is only interested in getting people “to think, and to read” as he put it and engage in serious debate on political issues. He hopes that in a few years he’ll have MP’s running as liberals in some Lok Sabha seats. And Freedom Team will remain a non-electoral but political association of like-minded people.</p>
<p>…However Shantanu made an admittedly outrageous remark that he thinks increasing voter turnout is an over-rated concept and he wished people would be more aware of the issues instead. Well, I do wish that Jaagte Raho doesn’t get consumed in electoral politics and these young minds expose themselves to a wide range of ideologies also. As the moderator himself confessed, sometimes after a lot of campaigning they only see a marginal change in turnout and it’s not like better candidates are getting elected anyway.</p>
<p>…another person called Anand Bala (early 30’s?) who’s quit a decent private sector job and travelled all over India last year just in order to “politically sensitise” himself in a deeper way…mentioned that he’s changed many of his viewpoints after these journeys. He raised some opposition to Shantanu’s free market approach by arguing a role for government intervention too.And there was this other chap who had a foreign twang and asked very pertinent questions. Most memorably why does Shantanu’s plank not talk about healthcare and schooling? He introduced himself as a bachelors student in History, Econ and Political Science. I was stupefied to see a flesh and blood sample of this endangered species in Bangalore.</p>
<p>Later on, I spent some time in a group who were chatting with Shantanu mainly. In fact what piqued me to go for this talk was a reference to Hayek’s Fatal Conceit in the very first page of the FTI’s principles. He runs a blog called Satyameva Jayate and is currently shuttling b/w UK and India as he prepares to move back to India. I haven’t checked him out in any detail yet.</p></blockquote>
<p>While it is clear that a lot of people desperately want change, few are keen (or able) to work towards bringing about that change.  There is also increasing fragmentation amongst the “New Age Political Movements” which cannot be good for anyone who is concerned about reform in the political system (Indeed, the <a href="satyameva-jayate.org/2010/01/07/hope-summit/" target="_blank">Hope Summit</a> is part of an effort to change this situation)</p>
<p>I can go on and on about this and the other meetings…but instead of boring you with the details of what happened, <span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>I would like to close this post with a bunch of (hopefully) thought-provoking questions</strong><span style="color: #000000;"> (emphasis added)…</span></span></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Can you really have a “New Age Political Movement” in India without relying on instruments of the system?</strong></li>
<li><strong>Can one have more impact and/or influence by joining a mainstream/estalished political party and getting them to implement the ideas and policies of “New Age Political Movements”?</strong></li>
<li><strong>Can any such effort succeed without years of ground-level (or mass-based) activity and without having an organised cadre/organisation of committed members?</strong></li>
<li>How critical is the “content” of the message (as compared to the “communication”)?</li>
<li><strong>How can the “New Age Political Movements” get some quick wins?</strong></li>
<li><strong>How important is to be perceived as “winnable”?</strong></li>
<li>Should parties target followers or leaders – or both?</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>…and finally</strong> (I’m being deliberately provocative):</p>
<blockquote><p><strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">Are we</span> </strong>(as in all of us involved in some way or the other with “New Age Political Movements”)<strong> <span style="color: #0000ff;">too “educated” for our own good?</span></p>
<p></strong></p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Dwell on these…and do share your views &amp; experiences</strong>. Jai Hind, Jai Bharat!</p>
<p>P.S. You can read some snippets from the <strong>Q&amp;A at the Janaagraha</strong> event on their <a href="http://twitter.com/ijanaagraha" target="_blank">twitter page</a> (look at the tweets from 15th Feb)</p>
<p><strong>Related</strong> Posts:  <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2009/06/23/fti-outreach/" target="_blank">Changing India – Step III</a> and <a href="http://satyameva-jayate.org/2009/07/09/notes-from-indore-2/" target="_blank">Quick Notes from Indore – Part II</a></div>
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		<title>Proposed biotech bill gags dissent</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/proposed-biotech-bill-gags-dissent/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/05/proposed-biotech-bill-gags-dissent/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 07:54:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ajay</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News That Matters]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1368</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Following the moratorium on Bt brinjal, the draconian clauses of the proposed Biotechnology Regulatory Authority of India (BRAI) bill have invited sharp criticism from scientific community of Orissa and the surprising hurry with which the Centre is planning to pass it.
While the earlier National Biotechnology Regulatory Authority (NBRA) Bill has now been modified to BRAI, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">Following the moratorium on Bt brinjal, the draconian clauses of the proposed Biotechnology Regulatory Authority of India (BRAI) bill have invited sharp criticism from scientific community of Orissa and the surprising hurry with which the Centre is planning to pass it.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">While the earlier National Biotechnology Regulatory Authority (NBRA) Bill has now been modified to BRAI, the latter’s two clauses have left scientists, civil society workers, activists and farmers’ bodies fuming across the nation.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">The first clause is that information sought under the RTI Act for any biotechnology or genetic engineering (GE) related research may be negated by citing the information to be confidential.</div>
<p>Following the moratorium on Bt brinjal, the draconian clauses of the proposed Biotechnology Regulatory Authority of India (BRAI) bill have invited sharp criticism from scientific community of Orissa and the surprising hurry with which the Centre is planning to pass it.</p>
<p>While the earlier National Biotechnology Regulatory Authority (NBRA) Bill has now been modified to BRAI, the latter’s two clauses have left scientists, civil society workers, activists and farmers’ bodies fuming across the nation.</p>
<p>The first clause is that information sought under the RTI Act for any biotechnology or genetic engineering (GE) related research may be negated by citing the information to be confidential.</p>
<p>Read more on <a href="http://www.expressbuzz.com/edition/story.aspx?Title=%E2%80%98Proposed+biotech+bill+gags+dissent%E2%80%99&amp;artid=WGmg7xqRWwk=&amp;SectionID=mvKkT3vj5ZA=&amp;MainSectionID=fyV9T2jIa4A=&amp;SectionName=nUFeEOBkuKw=&amp;SEO=">Indian Express</a></p>
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		<title>A Call to Debate on challenging Left Liberalism</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/02/a-call-to-debate-on-challenging-left-liberalism/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/02/a-call-to-debate-on-challenging-left-liberalism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Mar 2010 22:17:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>offstumped</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Offstumped]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1356</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When a public intellectual like Swapan Dasgupta is compelled to ask if the Liberal Left's monopoly is on account of the opposition being crude and not modern, it is a wake up call for us to pause and ask how exactly should the Liberal Left's monopoly be challenged ?

Offstumped is calling upon the leading lights of this intellectual movement like Swapan Dasgupta, Kanchan Gupta and others to join in on a live Internet Debate that can hopefully be organized on the Offstumped Community Portal.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The broad political space in India that is ideologically opposed to the Congress and to the Communists remains elusive to black or white  definitions.</p>
<p>One can identify atleast half a dozen reasons for this</p>
<blockquote><p>#1 &#8211; There is a silent Majority that continues to vote on Social identity rather than on any appreciation of political ideology</p>
<p>#2 &#8211; There are many a vocal Minorities that strongly oppose the Congress and the Communists on one if not all ideological dimensions</p>
<p>#3 &#8211; Political opportunism of the Congress variety on an average tends to appear far more Centrist given the Congress&#8217; propensity for political compromises</p>
<p>#4 &#8211; As a consequence those opposed to the Congress on economic issues could end up agreeing with it on Cultural and Strategic issues</p>
<p>#5 &#8211; Many who agree with the Congress on economic issues strongly disagree with it on Cultural issues while being ambivalent on Strategic issues</p>
<p>#6 &#8211; There is perhaps a micro-minority that opposes the Congress on all 3 dimensions on the role of the State in the economy, on cultural issues and the morality of State&#8217;s actions on strategic issues</p></blockquote>
<p>Given the above it is far easier for an Opportunistic Congress Party to pretend to be a Big Tent while the Opposition remains constrained to define itself based on the abstract negative called anti-Congressism.</p>
<p>The debate on how the political Opposition must define itself must be left for another day.</p>
<p>But a consequence of this fragmentation of the voices oppposed to the Congress, has a resulted in an intellectual monopoly to the Liberal Left which despite being a vocal minority itself has enjoyed influenced far too disproportionate to its demographic base</p>
<p>For decades this vocal Minority enjoyed an elite status in Delhi&#8217;s exalted intellectual circles, 24&#215;7 TV studios and endless inches of op-ed space on newsprint.</p>
<p>At a point during the 1990s this monopoly resulted in despicable practices of intellectual untouchability that saw many like Arun Shourie, Swapan Dasgupta amongst others bear the brunt.</p>
<p>The many years of NDA rule saw some softening amongst the more opportunistic of the Delhi based intellectual elite but that good-will had a short shelf life. The 2002 Gujarat Riots and the 2004 NDA debacle ensured that monopoly would remain unchallenged for more than 5 years since.</p>
<p>But then the 2004 debacle was a watershed moment for other reasons as well. The rise of the Internet ensured a democratisation of Opinion. The proliferation of blogs ensured a multitude of hitherto unheard voices getting heard and recognized.</p>
<p>The fragmentation of Opinion in the broad space opposed to the Congress found new platforms to coalesce around. That process continued over the last  5 years and is now beginning to make an impact in <a href="http://offstumped.in/">politics</a>  and on <a href="http://nationalinterest.in/">policy</a>.</p>
<p>The reality however is that the impact continues to be marginal.</p>
<p>With the Liberal Left having a Megaphone to its advantage in the form of 24&#215;7 news media, the frustration of these fragmented yet vocal Minorities has been on the rise.</p>
<p>That frustration found a happy outlet in Twitter which not just democratised Celebrityhood for this vocal Minority but also for the first time brought the Liberal Left Celebrities in direct contact with these Vocal Minorities.</p>
<p>That direct contact predictably has not been a happy one and has been getting progressively worse with the BJP&#8217;s woes and the Congress&#8217; electoral fortunes on the upswing.</p>
<p>However as with every monopoly and totalitarian regime, arrogance has gone to the head of the Liberal Left media elite on <a href="http://acorn.nationalinterest.in/2009/12/02/vishnu-and-the-missing-minarets/">more than one occassion</a>.</p>
<p>With every such occasion getting an <a href="http://tharoor.in/press/manufacturing-controversy/">intellectual challenge from the blogosphere</a> and <a href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/The-age-of-extremes/H1-Article1-514079.aspx">more than an earful from the Twittersphere</a>, palpable disquiet has set in amongst the media elite leading some to coin new labels to stereotype these vocal Minorities as &#8220;<a href="http://offstumped.wordpress.com/2010/01/25/at-60-proud-to-be-labelled-internet-hindus/">Internet Hindus</a>&#8221; and &#8220;Secular Right Wingers&#8221;.</p>
<p>It is unfortunate that a public intellectual who has consistently opposed the Congress and the Communists like Swapan Dasgupta has been at the receiving end of some of this frustration.</p>
<p>The net result is the unbridled venting of frustration on Twitter and in Blogs has allowed the Liberal Left elite to claim victimhood while painting these voices with broad communal seterotype brush.</p>
<p>When a public intellectual like <a href="http://www.swapan55.com/">Swapan Dasgupta</a> is compelled to ask</p>
<blockquote><p><em>if the Liberal Left&#8217;s monopoly is on account of the opposition being crude and not modern </em></p></blockquote>
<p>it is a wake up call for us to pause and ask</p>
<blockquote><p><em>how exactly should the Liberal Left&#8217;s monopoly be challenged ?</em></p></blockquote>
<p>It would be an understatement to say that this face off between vocal minorities at opposite ends of the politico-ideological spectrum has been lop-sided.</p>
<p>To create a level playing, these vocal intellectualvoices opposed to Left Liberalism need their own Megaphone, but</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://offstumped.wordpress.com/2010/02/03/internet-hindus-and-a-lobby-for-excellence/"><em>is there enough ideological coherence </em></a><em>that triangulates the Economic, Cultural and Strategic dimensions ?</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Offstumped is calling upon the leading lights of this intellectual movement like <a href="http://twitter.com/swapan55">Swapan Dasgupta</a>, <a href="http://twitter.com/KanchanGupta">Kanchan Gupta</a> and others to join in on a live Internet Debate that can hopefully be organized on the <a href="http://offstumped.in/live">Offstumped Community Portal</a>.</p>
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		<title>Mahatma Gandhi</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/01/mahatma-gandhi-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/03/01/mahatma-gandhi-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2010 09:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nilesh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Quotes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1353</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hesitating to act because the whole vision might not be achieved, or because others do not yet share it, is an attitude that only hinders progress.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hesitating to act because the whole vision might not be achieved, or because others do not yet share it, is an attitude that only hinders progress.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Historian Ramachandra Guha takes liberties with history</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/02/27/historian-ramachandra-guha-takes-liberties-with-history/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/02/27/historian-ramachandra-guha-takes-liberties-with-history/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 21:08:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>offstumped</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Offstumped]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1350</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is a reflection on the effectiveness of Goebellesian anti-Sangh propaganda that despite marking the 60th anniversary of the Indian Constitution in 2010, that Guha can easily make phony claims on adherence in July 1949 to an Indian Constitution which was passed by the Constituent Assembly only on 26 November 1949, to come into effect on 26 January 1950.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On <a href="http://www.telegraphindia.com/1100226/jsp/opinion/story_12145914.jsp">Feb 25th writing in The Telegraph Ramachandra Guha</a> who has acquired a reputation as a Historian of the Nehruvian Secular variety, made some hard to believe assertions on the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, RSS.</p>
<p>While one could expect Guha, a known saffron baiter, to say the kind of things he did in the article, what made them hard to believe was the context in which he said them.</p>
<p>So here was Guha trying to draw a parallel between the 1948 ban on the Sangh and its subsequent revocation to justify present day talks and reconciliation with Maoist Terrorists (<em>also read <a href="http://www.openthemagazine.com/article/voices/don-t-negotiate-with-naxals">this piece in Open Magazine</a> for a repudiation of the canard that Maoists enjoy Tribal support</em>).</p>
<p>At the crux of this ludicruous parallel, is Guha&#8217;s assertion that the Sangh initially refused to accept the Constitution and that its then chief MS Golwalkar was released from Prison only after he expressed faith in the Constitution.</p>
<p>First we must expose the liberties Ramachandra Guha has taken with History and dates here.</p>
<p>Mr. Guha himself sets the record straight on when the ban on Sangh was lifted &#8211; Jul7 1949.</p>
<p>But he asserts that this happened <strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">only after the Sangh agreed to adhere by the Indian Constitution</span></strong>.</p>
<p>It is a reflection on the effectiveness of Goebellesian anti-Sangh propaganda that despite marking the 60th anniversary of the Indian Constitution in 2010, that Guha can easily make phony claims on adherence in July 1949 to an Indian Constitution which was passed by the <a title="Constituent Assembly of India" href="http://www.offstumped.in/wiki/Constituent_Assembly_of_India">Constituent Assembly</a> only on 26 November 1949, to come into effect on 26 January 1950.</p>
<p>Be that as it may a brief sampling of News reports from 1948 and 1949 on MS Golwalkar paints a very different picture.</p>
<p>The reality of the historical record that Ramachandra Guha has so conveniently distorted should establish beyond the pale of doubt that there is absolutely no parallel with the Maoist Terrorists who are a shadowy terrorist outfit waging war on the State.</p>
<p>Key highlights of this historical record are</p>
<blockquote><p>#1 The Sangh was a popular mainstream movement across India</p>
<p>#2 The Govt arrested Golwalkar to save him from a killer mob about to set fire to Sangh offices in Nagpur</p>
<p>#3 The Govt came down with a heavy hand on civil disobedience to protest the ban on Sangh in a manner far more brutual than the British came down on the Congress party itself</p>
<p>#4 The Govt&#8217;s lifting of ban on Sangh was motivated by political compulsions given the popular support, criticism on violation of civil liberties</p>
<p>#5 Key provisions on secularism were adopted by the Constituent Assembly while the Sangh remained banned</p>
<p>#6 Even before the Constitution was adopted in 1950, the Congress Party out of political compulsions had not only lifted the ban on Sangh but appealed to its members to join the Congress Party</p>
<p>#7 Far from Guha&#8217;s assertions on the Sangh, the reality was that a Congress Party mindful of Hindu votes only stipulated that the Sangh remain apolitical</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Below is a sampling of News reports culled from the period.</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://news.google.co.in/newspapers?id=_6EzAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=mO4HAAAAIBAJ&amp;dq=golwalkar&amp;pg=2848%2C2333102"><strong>4th Feb 1948 Lodi News Sentinel Page 4</strong></a></p>
<blockquote><p><em>Nagpur dispatches said Golwalkar&#8217;s arrest was in the nature of a rescue. Police who raided the RSS Headquarters found an enraged mob besieging the building trying to set it afire amid shouts of &#8220;Avenge Gandhi&#8221;.</em></p></blockquote>
<p><strong><a href="http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F40B15F93F5A107A93CBA91789D95F4C8485F9">December 8th 1948 &#8211; New York Times</a></strong></p>
<blockquote><p><em>Action against the Sangh closely followed adoption of Freedom of Worship clauses in the Indian Constitution still being debated by the Constituent Assembly</em></p></blockquote>
<p><strong><a href="http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10817F7385A157B93C3A81789D95F4C8485F9">December 11th 1948 New York Times</a></strong></p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8230;.the drastic action against the Sangh &#8211; more severe than the British generally took toward Congress Party agitators&#8230;.</em></p>
<p><em>More than 1000 arrests&#8230;were followed by summary trials, stiff fines and and sentences of hard labor upto 1 year in same cases </em></p>
<p><em>On Tuesday members of Sangh demonstrated in many cities to protest the ban imposed 10 months back and the subsequent imprisonment of its founder</em></p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30E11F93A5F177B93C7AB1783D85F4D8485F9"><strong>August 25th 1949</strong></a><strong> New York Times</strong> </p>
<blockquote><p><em>With the lifting on the ban on Sangh last July and the release of its leader MS Golwalkar, the movement is becoming popular especially among young Hindus</em></p>
<p><em>It is reported that at a mass rally held last week several Government Employees participated wearing the Sangh&#8217;s uniform</em></p>
<p><em>MS Golwalkar Press Conference at a Press Conference said his party never believed in violence</em></p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0F10F73F5E107A93C4A8178BD95F4D8485F9"><strong>Oct 15th 1949</strong></a><strong> - New York Times</strong></p>
<blockquote><p><em>Highly significant development in Indian Politics was the Congress party&#8217;s invitation to member&#8217;s of RSS to join the party. It was stipulated only that the Sangh itself must remain non-political. </em></p>
<p><em><strong>On Sangh ban</strong></em></p>
<p><em>After a time the people began to grumble of &#8220;repression of civil liberties&#8221; and soon the Jail doors were opened and the Organization restored to grace. After Mr. Golwalkar&#8217;s release he came to Delhi and received an ovation from an estimated 500,000 people.</em></p>
<p><em><strong>On Congress&#8217; appeal to Sangh members to join its ranks</strong></em></p>
<p><em>If the members of Sangh accept the Congress party&#8217;s invitations in large numbers one of the likely results will be an increase in the Congress party&#8217;s life expectancy as India&#8217;s ruling power, which until now many observers had placed at no more than 5 or 10 years.</em></p></blockquote>
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		<title>Growth, Redistribution &amp; Garib Kalyan Mela</title>
		<link>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/02/27/growth-redistribution-garib-kalyan-mela/</link>
		<comments>http://www.offstumped.in/2010/02/27/growth-redistribution-garib-kalyan-mela/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 16:55:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>nilesh.kamani</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guest Blogger]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.offstumped.in/?p=1340</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Rajiv Gandhi once said that out of every rupee spent by the government on poor people only 10 paise actually reach their intended beneficiaries. In case you have not heard, the Garib Kalyan Melas that were held recently across Gujarat have changed this reality for better.

Fifty such Melas were held all across Gujarat within just 2 months. A whopping Rs. 1500 crore of funds (in the form of checks, auto and cycle repairing kits, cycles, sewing machines, cycles for the disabled, etc.) were distributed directly to 25 lakh poor people without the involvement of any middlemen.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">Rajiv Gandhi once said that out of every rupee spent by the government on poor people only 10 paise actually reach their intended beneficiaries. In case you have not heard, the Garib Kalyan Melas that were held recently across Gujarat have changed this reality for better.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">Fifty such Melas were held all across Gujarat within just 2 months. A whopping Rs. 1500 crore of funds (in the form of checks, auto and cycle repairing kits, cycles, sewing machines, cycles for the disabled, etc.) were distributed directly to 25 lakh poor people without the involvement of any middlemen. This assistance amounts to Rs. 6000 per average beneficiary. The number of poor in Gujarat being given plots under this scheme will exceed all those who were given such plots by the government in the past 50 years combined! Assuming that each of these beneficiaries is part of an average family of 4, this scheme has benefited one crore Gujaratis out of a statewide population of 5.5 crore. That is a staggering 18% of population! Thus, the magnitude, speed, distribution efficiency and penetration of this outreach to the poorest of the poor without corrupt leakage are simply unheard of in the history of India!</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">The effectiveness of such a scheme in poverty alleviation will only be proven over time. It will depend as much on the proper follow-up guidance and motivation of individuals as on initial distribution of resources and infrastructure-rich atmosphere that the Gujarat government is providing to its citizens.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">We need to grasp the big-picture strategy and reasons behind Garib Kalyan Mela since it offers a significantly better poverty alleviation model than that followed by governments at all levels within India since independence.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">India spent the first 45 years of independence pursuing a socialist development model in which redistribution of resources, rather than all-round growth, was pursued as the primary means to uplift poor people out of poverty. All-too-pervasive corruption in the process of redistribution of resources ensured that the expected poverty alleviation results never materialized.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">It was only when the Congress party ran out of gas pursuing this socialist path (we literally had enough foreign exchange left to pay for just a few weeks worth of imports), that it pursued the path of liberalization out of compulsion rather than out of conviction. This liberalization process finally put economical growth on the fast track. BJP and its previous incarnation – Jan Sangh had always believed in liberalization. This enabled NDA government, out of conviction, to vigorously continue the march of economic growth with liberalization as a means of poverty alleviation.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">So, a logical question arises as to which is a better model for poverty alleviation – redistribution or growth? Extensive research the world over in the last two decades indicates that “in the medium to long run, between 66% and 90% of the variation in changes in poverty can be accounted for by growth in average incomes, with the remainder due to changes in income distribution”. In other words, increase in average income (economic growth) helps alleviate poverty to a greater extent than does distribution of resources. Also, growth as a primary means and distribution as a secondary means of poverty alleviation have a greater impact on poverty alleviation than either of the two alone.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">This is precisely what Narendra Modi has tried to achieve through the Garib Kalyan Melas now that economic growth in Gujarat is on fast track. Over time, the rising tide of economic growth in Gujarat will lift a majority of population out of poverty. This can be effectively supported by targeted distribution of resources to poor people. This reduces the inequality of opportunities, means and infrastructure available for them to climb out of poverty.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">Bypassing the middlemen in the Garib Kalyan Mela has ensured that 100% of the funds are reaching 100% of their intended beneficiaries in Gujarat. Compare this against the UPA government&#8217;s scheme under the &#8220;National Rural Employment Guarantee Act&#8221; (NREGA) that was enacted in February 2006. This act promises guaranteed employment for 100 days to all the registered rural households. However, according to the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India, only 10 to 15 % of rural households were actually provided 100 days of employment in the first 3 years of this scheme. The national average of the number of working days per household under NREGA was a paltry 48 days in the last fiscal year, hopelessly insufficient to put food on the table for the whole year. The existing NREGA scheme must have certainly filled the coffers of corrupt politicians and bureaucrats all over India. It certainly played a key role in the return of Congress to power at the center in May 2009.</div>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden;">Thus, wrong socialist strategy (redistribution of resources as a primary means of poverty alleviation) combined with even worse implementation (through corrupt politicians &amp; bureaucracy) ensured that 90% the resources meant for poverty alleviation were wasted in the first 45 years of Congress’ rule. The right strategy (of growth as a primary means supplanted by targeted distribution of resources as a secondary means of poverty alleviation) combined with transparent &amp; efficient implementation is expected to achieve results that other governments should also emulate.</div>
<p>Originally posted at <span style="font-family: verdana, geneva, lucida, 'lucida grande', arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: normal; border-collapse: collapse;"><strong><em><span style="font-family: arial;"> <a title="Jitega Bharat - Dhananjay" href="http://jitegabharat.com/blog.php?b=109" target="_blank">Jitega Bharat</a><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;"> by Dhananjay.</span></span></em></strong></span></p>
<p>Rajiv Gandhi once said that out of every rupee spent by the government on poor people only 10 paise actually reach their intended beneficiaries. In case you have not heard, the Garib Kalyan Melas that were held recently across Gujarat have changed this reality for better.</p>
<p>Fifty such Melas were held all across Gujarat within just 2 months. A whopping Rs. 1500 crore of funds (in the form of checks, auto and cycle repairing kits, cycles, sewing machines, cycles for the disabled, etc.) were distributed directly to 25 lakh poor people without the involvement of any middlemen. This assistance amounts to Rs. 6000 per average beneficiary. The number of poor in Gujarat being given plots under this scheme will exceed all those who were given such plots by the government in the past 50 years combined! Assuming that each of these beneficiaries is part of an average family of 4, this scheme has benefited one crore Gujaratis out of a statewide population of 5.5 crore. That is a staggering 18% of population! Thus, the magnitude, speed, distribution efficiency and penetration of this outreach to the poorest of the poor without corrupt leakage are simply unheard of in the history of India!</p>
<p>The effectiveness of such a scheme in poverty alleviation will only be proven over time. It will depend as much on the proper follow-up guidance and motivation of individuals as on initial distribution of resources and infrastructure-rich atmosphere that the Gujarat government is providing to its citizens.</p>
<p>We need to grasp the big-picture strategy and reasons behind Garib Kalyan Mela since it offers a significantly better poverty alleviation model than that followed by governments at all levels within India since independence.</p>
<p>India spent the first 45 years of independence pursuing a socialist development model in which redistribution of resources, rather than all-round growth, was pursued as the primary means to uplift poor people out of poverty. All-too-pervasive corruption in the process of redistribution of resources ensured that the expected poverty alleviation results never materialized.</p>
<p>It was only when the Congress party ran out of gas pursuing this socialist path (we literally had enough foreign exchange left to pay for just a few weeks worth of imports), that it pursued the path of liberalization out of compulsion rather than out of conviction. This liberalization process finally put economical growth on the fast track. BJP and its previous incarnation – Jan Sangh had always believed in liberalization. This enabled NDA government, out of conviction, to vigorously continue the march of economic growth with liberalization as a means of poverty alleviation.</p>
<p>So, a logical question arises as to which is a better model for poverty alleviation – redistribution or growth? Extensive research the world over in the last two decades indicates that “in the medium to long run, between 66% and 90% of the variation in changes in poverty can be accounted for by growth in average incomes, with the remainder due to changes in income distribution”. In other words, increase in average income (economic growth) helps alleviate poverty to a greater extent than does distribution of resources. Also, growth as a primary means and distribution as a secondary means of poverty alleviation have a greater impact on poverty alleviation than either of the two alone.</p>
<p>This is precisely what Narendra Modi has tried to achieve through the Garib Kalyan Melas now that economic growth in Gujarat is on fast track. Over time, the rising tide of economic growth in Gujarat will lift a majority of population out of poverty. This can be effectively supported by targeted distribution of resources to poor people. This reduces the inequality of opportunities, means and infrastructure available for them to climb out of poverty.</p>
<p>Bypassing the middlemen in the Garib Kalyan Mela has ensured that 100% of the funds are reaching 100% of their intended beneficiaries in Gujarat. Compare this against the UPA government&#8217;s scheme under the &#8220;National Rural Employment Guarantee Act&#8221; (NREGA) that was enacted in February 2006. This act promises guaranteed employment for 100 days to all the registered rural households. However, according to the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India, only 10 to 15 % of rural households were actually provided 100 days of employment in the first 3 years of this scheme. The national average of the number of working days per household under NREGA was a paltry 48 days in the last fiscal year, hopelessly insufficient to put food on the table for the whole year. The existing NREGA scheme must have certainly filled the coffers of corrupt politicians and bureaucrats all over India. It certainly played a key role in the return of Congress to power at the center in May 2009.</p>
<p>Thus, wrong socialist strategy (redistribution of resources as a primary means of poverty alleviation) combined with even worse implementation (through corrupt politicians &amp; bureaucracy) ensured that 90% the resources meant for poverty alleviation were wasted in the first 45 years of Congress’ rule. The right strategy (of growth as a primary means supplanted by targeted distribution of resources as a secondary means of poverty alleviation) combined with transparent &amp; efficient implementation is expected to achieve results that other governments should also emulate.</p>
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